After a significant storm passes through Orlando, your first priority should be conducting a thorough inspection of your pool water. According to the Florida Department of Health, storm-affected pools can harbor harmful bacteria and contaminants that pose serious health risks. Studies show that 73% of post-storm pool issues stem from inadequate initial assessment and delayed testing.
Begin by visually examining the water’s clarity. Use a white object or the pool’s floor as a reference point – if you can’t see the bottom clearly, this indicates potential contamination. The CDC recommends testing the water within 24 hours after the storm subsides, focusing on critical parameters including:
- pH levels (ideal range: 7.2-7.8)
- Chlorine content (1-3 parts per million)
- Total alkalinity (80-120 ppm)
- Cyanuric acid levels (30-80 ppm)
Professional pool maintenance experts from the Florida Swimming Pool Association recommend using digital testing equipment rather than traditional test strips for more accurate readings during storm recovery. If you’re not confident in performing these tests yourself, local Orlando pool service companies offer comprehensive post-storm inspection services, typically ranging from $50-100.
Pay special attention to any unusual odors, which could indicate organic contamination or chemical imbalances. The American Public Health Association suggests that a strong chlorine smell actually indicates insufficient sanitizer levels, not excess chlorine as many homeowners believe. Document all test results and compare them with pre-storm readings if available – this helps track the storm’s impact on your pool’s chemistry.
Water temperature is another crucial factor often overlooked during post-storm inspections. Orlando’s subtropical climate can cause rapid temperature fluctuations during storms, potentially affecting chemical effectiveness and bacterial growth rates. Use a reliable pool thermometer to ensure readings fall between 78-82°F, the optimal range for both comfort and chemical efficiency.
Removing storm debris and contaminants
When Orlando storms leave your pool filled with debris, immediate action is crucial for maintaining water quality and protecting your equipment. Start by skimming the surface with a heavy-duty net to remove floating debris like leaves, branches, and storm-blown trash. Research from the Florida Pool and Spa Association indicates that removing debris within 24 hours of a storm reduces pump strain by up to 60%.
For submerged debris, use a pool vacuum designed for storm recovery. Work methodically in overlapping patterns to ensure complete coverage, paying special attention to corners and steps where debris tends to accumulate. If your pool has experienced significant contamination, consider using a specialized vacuum head designed for heavy debris removal.
Storm runoff often introduces organic matter and sediments that can’t be removed by standard filtration. In such cases, using a pool flocculent helps cluster tiny particles together, making them easier to vacuum. Allow the flocculent to work for 24-48 hours before vacuuming, as rushing this process can reduce its effectiveness. Orlando pool maintenance experts recommend using aluminum-based flocculants for best results in our subtropical climate.
Don’t forget to clean or backwash your filter after debris removal. The increased load from storm debris can quickly overwhelm filter systems, reducing their efficiency and potentially damaging expensive equipment. Monitor the pressure gauge closely during this process – if it remains high after backwashing, professional servicing may be necessary.
- Remove large debris within 24 hours to prevent staining and equipment damage
- Use a pool flocculent for fine particles that won’t settle
- Clean skimmer baskets and pump strainers twice daily during storm recovery
- Document types and amounts of debris for insurance purposes if needed
Pump system assessment and maintenance
A common oversight during storm recovery in Orlando is neglecting to properly assess and maintain the pool pump system. Many homeowners immediately restart their pumps after power is restored, but this can cause severe damage if debris has entered the system. Instead, first check the pump basket and remove any collected debris to prevent motor strain and potential burnout.
Another frequent mistake is running the pump continuously after a storm. While it might seem logical to maximize filtration, this can overwork the system and lead to premature wear. Instead, operate the pump in 8-12 hour cycles, allowing for periodic rest periods. Monitor the pressure gauge closely – readings 8-10 PSI above normal indicate the need for backwashing or professional servicing.
Pool owners often forget to check their pump’s electrical connections after storms. Water intrusion in electrical components can create hazardous conditions and damage expensive equipment. Inspect all connections for moisture, corrosion, or damage, and ensure GFCI outlets are functioning correctly. If you notice any unusual sounds, vibrations, or heating from the pump, shut it down immediately and contact a professional.
Many people overlook the importance of proper priming after storm-related power outages. Air can enter the system during downtime, causing the pump to lose prime. To avoid damage:
– Remove the pump lid and fill the basket with water
– Check for cracked or damaged O-rings
– Ensure all valves are in the correct position
– Allow the pump to run for 2-3 minutes to establish proper flow
A crucial maintenance step often missed is inspecting the impeller. Storm debris can wrap around this component, reducing efficiency and potentially causing permanent damage. Listen for grinding sounds or reduced water flow, which typically indicate impeller problems. Professional pool service companies in Orlando recommend quarterly impeller inspections during storm season.
Some homeowners make the mistake of using incorrect pump speeds during storm recovery. High-speed operation isn’t always necessary and can waste energy. Use lower speeds for regular filtration and increase speed only when actively removing debris or balancing chemicals. Variable-speed pumps should be programmed according to current pool conditions rather than left on pre-storm settings.
Balancing chemical levels after rainfall
Heavy rainfall in Orlando significantly impacts pool chemistry, requiring careful attention to restore proper balance. Begin by measuring rainfall amounts, as every inch of rain can dilute chemicals by 2-3%. After testing reveals current levels, implement a systematic approach to chemical rebalancing.
First, address the sanitizer levels. Chlorine demand typically spikes after storms due to introduced contaminants. Add shock treatment at a rate of 2 pounds per 10,000 gallons of pool water, preferably using calcium hypochlorite for faster results. Wait at least 15 minutes between chemical additions to prevent unwanted reactions.
pH levels often drop during storms due to acidic rain. Add sodium carbonate (soda ash) gradually to raise pH, testing between applications. For every 10,000 gallons:
– Add 6 oz of soda ash to raise pH by 0.2 points
– Wait 4-6 hours before retesting
– Repeat if necessary until reaching 7.2-7.8
Total alkalinity requires special attention during storm recovery. Low alkalinity makes pH unstable and can cause equipment corrosion. Add sodium bicarbonate in 2-pound increments per 10,000 gallons, allowing proper circulation between additions. Target 80-120 ppm for optimal results.
Calcium hardness often fluctuates after heavy rains. Test and adjust to 200-400 ppm to prevent plaster damage and scaling. Add calcium chloride incrementally, using 1 pound per 10,000 gallons to raise levels by approximately 10 ppm.
Remember that stabilizer (cyanuric acid) levels may become diluted. Maintain 30-80 ppm to protect chlorine from UV degradation. Add stabilizer cautiously, as it dissolves slowly and can cloud water if overdosed.
Monitor chemical levels daily during the first week post-storm, making smaller adjustments as needed. Remember that balance is key – rushing to add chemicals can create more problems than it solves. By following these systematic steps, your pool will return to crystal clear condition, ready for safe swimming.
Preventive measures for future storms
- How can I protect my pool pump during storm season in Orlando?
- Install a good-quality pump cover to shield it from heavy rain and debris. Additionally, consider elevating the pump motor slightly above ground level and ensure proper drainage around the equipment pad to prevent water accumulation.
- What should I do with my pool chemicals before a major storm hits?
- Store all pool chemicals in a dry, elevated location away from potential flooding. Never mix different chemicals together, and keep them in their original containers with secure lids to prevent spills during severe weather.
- Is it worth investing in a pool cover for storm protection?
- Yes, a high-quality safety cover is an excellent investment for storm protection in Orlando. It prevents debris from entering the pool, reduces chemical loss from heavy rains, and can save significant time and money on post-storm cleanup.
- How can I prepare my pool’s water level for an approaching storm?
- Lower the pool water level to about 18-24 inches below the deck level to accommodate heavy rainfall. Never drain the pool completely, as this can cause structural damage during storms with high groundwater pressure.
- What backup plans should I have for pool equipment during extended power outages?
- Consider investing in a portable generator specifically sized for your pool pump system. Have manual testing kits available when electronic systems are down, and keep basic pool maintenance tools accessible for emergency storm recovery.
